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What is BCC?
A basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer. An uncommon and outdated name for a BCC is a “rodent ulcer”. It is the least dangerous type of skin cancer and commonly completely cured by treatment.
Characteristics of a BCC
1. Reddish patch or irritated area
An unexplained area of persistent redness or irritation that does not go away may be a sign of an early BCC.
2. An open sore that does not heal
A non-healing sore that bleeds and forms a scab-like crust may actually be a BCC.
3. A shiny pearly bump or nodule
BCCs may have a pearly, smooth appearance with a rolled edge. Another name for BCC is a rodent ulcer because of the resemblance of a tiny rodent bite on the skin.
4. A scar like area that is flat with no history of trauma to the area
A subtype of BCC called a morpheic BCC has the appearance of a pale scar. This type is the most difficult to detect as patients would typically think it is an old scar that hasn’t healed well. A history of no trauma is a clue that it is a BCC.
What do you do if you think you have a BCC?
It would be important to go see your healthcare professional for prompt evaluation of the lesion. Your healthcare professional will take a thorough history and examine the lesion closely. A skin magnifying device called a dermatoscope would also be used. The next step may involve taking a small biopsy of the skin lesion that is sent to the laboratory for further testing by a pathologist to confirm the diagnosis. Once confirmed, your healthcare professional will discuss with you about the next steps for treatment.
KEY MESSAGE
If you or your loved ones have a suspected BCC, it would be important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Early intervention typically leads to the best possible outcomes.
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Disclaimer: Dr Glo does not offer online medical consultations. For individualized medical advice, please consult a qualified healthcare practitioner.
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